English and French word alignment
See how “Hello world” maps to “Bonjour le monde” word by word — a simple bilingual alignment diagram for learners and teachers.
Examples
Browse word alignment and interlinear gloss examples — bilingual pairs, Turkish IPA stacks, RTL scripts, Tagalog compounds, and Japanese–Chinese–English word order. Open any example in the Aligner editor.
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Turkish interlinear gloss with IPA
Four-line interlinear layout: morpheme glosses, IPA, Turkish text, and English translation — with tight spacing between gloss rows.
Hebrew and Arabic with English (RTL scripts)
Compare two right-to-left languages against English — bound prepositions, parallel adjective placement, and crossing links when word order differs.
Tagalog compounds and hyphenated words
Keep hyphens inside Tagalog compounds (bahay-kubo, tabing-ilog) instead of splitting them at every dash — a tokenizer override demo.
Japanese, Chinese, and English word order
Three-line alignment across Japanese (SOV), Chinese (SVO), and English — including crossing links when the verb and object swap.
Classical Nahuatl interlinear gloss (word-by-word)
Vertical interlinear text for Nahuatl: segmented verb morphology (ni-, c-, chihui, -lia) aligned to English “I made my son a house”.
Nahuatl with Leipzig Glossing Rules abbreviations
Same Nahuatl clause with grammatical category labels (1SG.SUBJ, 3SG.OBJ, APPL) instead of full English gloss words.
Taiwanese Minnan interlinear gloss
Southern Min (Taiwanese) sentence with morpheme glosses and English: “I have not yet decided when I shall return”.
Lezgian morpheme-by-morpheme interlinear gloss
Lezgian (Northeast Caucasian) farm sentence — hyphen-aligned morphemes, OBL/GEN case tags, and FUT/NEG inflection.
Turkish infinitive gloss (one-to-many correspondence)
Turkish çık-mak with gloss come.out-INF — one morpheme glossed as two English words using Leipzig period notation.
Latin interlinear gloss with zero morpheme (ø)
puer-ø glossed as boy-NOM — overt ø marks a null nominative case exponent in the object line.
Tagalog reduplication in interlinear gloss (~)
Tagalog bi~bili glossed IPFV~buy — reduplication marked with tilde per Leipzig Glossing Rules.
Turkish case and verb morphology (Odadan hızlı çıktım)
Turkish “I left the room quickly” — ablative -dan, comitative -lı, and past 1sg -tım aligned to English.
French clitic pronouns in interlinear gloss (Je t’aime)
French Je t’aime with morpheme gloss I you love — clitic pronoun t’ aligned separately from the verb.
Tagalog verbal aspect paradigm (interlinear)
Four Tagalog verb forms — sulat, su~sulat, sumulat, sumusulat — with aspect/mood glosses and English equivalents.
German dative plural with umlaut (unsern Vätern)
German unser-n Väter-n glossed our-DAT.PL father\PL-DAT.PL — syncretism and umlaut marked in Leipzig style.
Avar interlinear gloss (Caucasian agreement)
Avar “We didn’t steal your camel” — ergative agreement, genitive, and negation on a single verb complex.
Lojban interlinear gloss with sumti placeholders
Lojban washing sentence with x1–x4 placeholders — logical language sumti aligned to English.
Russian case and gender agreement (evening run)
Russian “In the evening I ran to the store” — instrumental, feminine past, and accusative in one interlinear block.